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References

Grid Singularity Medium Articles

Books on Grid Singularity Energy Exchange (formerly D3A)

  • Ana Trbovich, Sarah Hambridge, Dirk van den Biggelaar, Ewald Hesse, Fereidoon Sioshansi, Chapter 13 - D3A energy exchange for a transactive grid, Editor(s): Fereidoon Sioshansi, Behind and Beyond the Meter, Academic Press, 2020, Pages 267-284, ISBN 9780128199510, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819951-0.00013-X. (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978012819951000013X)

Scientific Articles, Chapters and Studies referencing Grid Singularity (formerly D3A)

  • Abdul, Daud and Tanveer, Arsalan, “Chapter 6 - Renewable Energy and Blockchain,” eds. Gawusu, Sidique, Ahmed, Abubakari and Seidu, Abdulai Jamatutu, The Intersection of Blockchain and Energy Trading, Elsevier, 2025, pp. 125-142, ISBN 9780443236273, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-23627-3.00006-5
  • Karisma, Karisma, “Legal and Regulatory Challenges in Implementing Blockchain-Enabled Renewable Energy Systems,” Nano Revolution; Unveiling the Future of Energy through Advanced Materials and Digital Technologies, ed. Abbassi, Abderrahman, ISBN 9781003499732, CRC Press, June 2025, https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003499732
  • Hua, Charles and De Blasio, Nicola, Blockchain and Energy: Understanding Opportunities And Challenges, Italian Institute For International Political Studies - ISPI, February 2024, https://www.ispionline.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/report-ispi-harvard-belfer.2024-REV-ULTIMO_compressed.pdf
  • Reyes, R.G., Ortiz-Hernandez, J., Mijarez, R. et al. “AMI/IoT Data Model for Public Lighting in México Using Lz4 Compression, IPFS and Blockchain,” Programming and Computer Software Vol. 50, pp. 816–828, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0361768824700786
  • Rustambekov, Islambek et al., "Application of Blockchain Technologies for Creating Decentralized Energy Markets in Smart Cities," 2024 6th International Conference on Control Systems, Mathematical Modeling, Automation and Energy Efficiency (SUMMA), Lipetsk, Russian Federation, 2024, pp. 953-956, https://doi.org/10.1109/SUMMA64428.2024.10803744
  • Ahmad, M.F., Rafi, M., Riyazuddin, M, “Role of Blockchain Technology in Advancing Sustainability Development: A Comprehensive Review.” In: Sharma, V., Gupta, M., Arora, N., Rocha, A. (eds) Blockchain’s Transformative Potential of Financial Technology for Sustainable Futures. Information Systems Engineering and Management, vol 17. Springer, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70219-8_5
  • Valsan, Vipina et al, "Blockchain based Smart Energy Trading in a Sustainable Community: A Comparative Technological Analysis," 2023 6th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), Gautam Buddha Nagar, India, 2023, pp. 561-567, https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3I59117.2023.10397779
  • Ali, Fatuma, Cárdenas Álvarez, Juan Pablo, Trbovich, Ana, Bertolini, Andrea, España, Juan Manuel and Ortega, Santigo, Advancing From Community to Peer-To-Peer Energy Trading in the Medellín-Colombia Local Energy Market Trial, IEEE Smart Cities Newsletter, January 2022, https://smartcities.ieee.org/newsletter/january-2022/advancing-from-community-to-peer-to-peer-energy-trading-in-the-medellin-colombia-local-energy-market-trial
  • Awais, Muhammad, Abbas, Qamar, Tariq, Shehbaz and Warraich, Sayyaf Haider, “Blockchain based Secure Energy Marketplace Scheme to Motivate Peer to Peer Microgrids,” International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology 11, 177-184, 2022, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07248
  • Belov, Aleksandr and Slastnikov, Sergey, "Blockchain Technology to Manage the Energy Supply of Real Estate," 2021 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS), Toronto, ON, Canada, 2021, pp. 1-5, https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS52119.2021.9422552
  • Boumaiza, Ameni and Sanfilippo, Antonio, "Solar PV Energy Trading Market Blockchain-based: Agent-Models Community," 2022 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT), Shanghai, China, 2022, pp. 1-6, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIT48603.2022.10002779
  • Boumaiza, Ameni and Sanfilippo, Antonio, "Transactive Green Energy Exchange Market Blockchain-based," 2022 IEEE 17th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), Chengdu, China, 2022, pp. 185-188, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEA54703.2022.10006057
  • Syahputra, Erfan, "Blockchain Energy for Future Smart Grid in Indonesia: A Brief Review," 2022 International Conference on Technology and Policy in Energy and Electric Power (ICT-PEP), Jakarta, Indonesia, 2022, pp. 100-105, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT-PEP57242.2022.9988867
  • Karystinos, C.; Vasilakis, A.; Kotsampopoulos, P.; Hatziargyriou, N. Local Energy Exchange Market for Community Off-Grid Microgrids: Case Study Los Molinos del Rio Aguas. Energies 2022, 15, 703. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030703
  • Okwuibe, Godwin C, Gazafroudi, Amin S, Hambridge, Sarah, Dietrich, Christopher, Trbovich, Ana, Shafie-khah, Miadreza, Tzscheutschler, Peter and Hamacher, Thomas, Evaluation of Hierarchical, Multi-Agent, Community-Based, Local Energy Markets Based on Key Performance Indicators, Energies 15, no. 10: 3575, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15103575
  • Nour, Morsy, Chaves-Ávila José Pablo and Sánchez-Miralles Álvaro, "Review of Blockchain Potential Applications in the Electricity Sector and Challenges for Large Scale Adoption," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 47384-47418, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3171227
  • Senthil, G.A., Prabha, R., Divya, B., Sathya, A, “An Empirical Analysis and Challenging Era of Blockchain in Green Society,” Communication and Intelligent Systems, ICCIS 2022. vol 689, pp.195-206, eds. Sharma, H., Shrivastava, V., Bharti, K.K., Wang, L. (eds) ISpringer, Singapore, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2322-9_15
  • Zhao, Yadi, “Application Status and Future Prospect of Blockchain in Energy and Power Industry,” International Journal of Science, ISSN 1813‐4890, Volume 9, Issue 7, 2022, http://www.ijscience.org/download/IJS-9-7-63-67.pdf
  • Chacra, Suzane Abou, Sireli, Yesim and Cali, Umit, “A review of worldwide blockchain technology initiatives in the energy sector based on go-to-market strategies”, International Journal of Energy Sector Management, 2021, 15 (6): 1050–1065, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-05-2019-0001
  • Garg, Kartikey and Vyas,Tumul, Integration of Smart Grid and Blockchain, 2021. https://scholar.archive.org/work/h4qouafhnrfifcqzppsrwilgwa/access/wayback/https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/pstorage-techrxiv-6044451694/28501059/IntegrationOfSmartGridAndBlockchain.pdf
  • Gazafroudi, Amin Shokri, Okwuibe, Godwin C, Hambridge, Sarah, Dietrich, Christopher, Trbovich, Ana and Tzscheutschler, Peter, Mathematical Model for Agent-based Local Energy Exchange Engine (D3A), 2021 International Conference on Smart Energy Systems and Technologies (SEST), Vaasa, Finland, IEEE, 2021, pp. 1-6, https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9543262
  • Okwuibe, Godwin C, Wadhwa, Mukund, Brenner, Thomas, Tzscheutschler, Peter and Hamacher, Thomas, Analysis of Key Performance Indicators for Local Electricity Markets' Design Analyse des indicateurs clés de performance pour la conception des marchés locaux de l'électricité, IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 411-422, Fall 2021, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICJECE.2021.3091718
  • BBEn, 100 prozent erneuerbar stiftung, Grid Singularity, Neue Kraft mit der Nachbarschaft, October 2020, https://www.buendnis-buergerenergie.de/fileadmin/nkmdn_Lokale_Strommaerkte.pdf
  • Jabbarpour, Mohammad Reza, Joozdani, Mohsen Zahir and SeyedFarshi, Sheyda, "Blockchain Applications in Power Industry," 2020 28th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Tabriz, Iran, 2020, pp. 1-5, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE50131.2020.9260690
  • Wadhwa, Mukund, Okwuibe, Godwin C, Brenner, Thomas, Tzscheutschler, Peter and Hamacher, Thomas, "Key Performance Indicator Based Design Guidelines for Local Electricity Markets," IEEE Electric Power and Energy Conference (EPEC), Edmonton, AB, Canada, 2020, pp. 1-6, https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC48502.2020.9320047
  • Wang, Yufan, Li, Jianbiao and Hu, Yongfeng, "Research on Integrated Energy Trading Mechanism Based on Blockchain Smart Contract Technology," 2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC), Chengdu, China, 2020, pp. 2634-2639, https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350942
  • Xue, Zhen, Pan, Xiaoting, Lv, Zitong and Liu, Tao, “Application of Blockchain in Energy and Power Business,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 1626, 2020, 4th International Conference on Electrical, Automation and Mechanical Engineering, 21-22 June 2020, Beijing, China, https://www.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1626/1/012057
  • Trbovich, Ana S. ‘In Pursuit of Good Governance for the Energy Industry Blockchain’. Journal of Energy Markets, Special Issue: Blockchain-Enabled Energy Markets, June 2019, pp. 1-17, https://doi.org/10.21314/Jem.2019.192
  • Kostmann, Michael, and Wolfgang K. Härdle, "Forecasting in Blockchain-Based Local Energy Markets" Energies 12, no. 14: 2718, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3390/en12142718
  • Rana, Roberto Leonardo et al, “Blockchain Applications and Sustainability Issues”, Amfiteatru Economic, 21/2019, no. 13, p. 861-870, https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=809291
  • Song, Minzheong, “Study on Partnership Between Energy Companies & Blockchain Start-Ups: Based on Corporate Investment Model,” The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 44(5), 2019, pp. 968-982, https://doi.org/10.7840/kics.2019.44.5.968
  • Sun, Yi-xin and Wang, Di, “Application Prospect of Blockchain Technology in Energy Field and Analysis of Impact on Power Grid Enterprises,” 2019 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computing Science (ICAICS 2019), ISBN: 978-1-60595-615-2, https://scholar.archive.org/work/dnumf35xbnap5c6ic5fa46qqey/access/wayback/http://dpi-proceedings.com/index.php/dtcse/article/download/29405/28387
  • Weinhardt, Christof, Mengelkamp, Esther, Cramer, Wilhelm, Hambridge, Sarah, Hobert, Alexander, Kremers, Enrique, Otter, Wolfgang, Pinson, Pierre, Tiefenbeck, Verena and Zade, Michel, How far along are Local Energy Markets in the DACH+ Region? A Comparative Market Engineering Approach, ISBN 9781450366717, Association for Computing Machinery, e-Energy '19: Proceedings of the Tenth ACM International Conference on Future Energy Systems, June 2019, pp. 544-549, https://doi.org/10.1145/3307772.3335318
  • Yeung, Karen, “Regulation by Blockchain: the Emerging Battle for Supremacy between the Code of Law and Code as Law,” The Modern Law Review, Vol 82, March 2019, pp. 207-239. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12399
  • Adjeleian, Adrienne, Jurjica, Oana and Kim, Henry M., Breaking the Stagnant Spell: How Blockchain is Disrupting the Solar Energy Industry, SSRN, 3 July 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3207104
  • Danzi, Pietro, Hambridge, Sarah, Stefanović, Čedomir and Popovski, Petar. ‘Blockchain-Based and Multi-Layered Electricity Imbalance Settlement Architecture’. IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm), Aalborg, Denmark, 2018, pp. 1-7, https://doi.org/10.1109/SmartGridComm.2018.8587577
  • de Filippi, Primavera, Blockchain : A Global Infrastructure For Distributed Governance And Local Manufacturing, FabCities: The Mass Distribution of Almost Everything, 2018, https://hal.science/hal-01850929/
  • He, Qingsu, Xu, Yu, Yan, Yong, Wang, Junshengm Han, Qingzhi and Li, Lili. "A consensus and incentive program for charging piles based on consortium blockchain," in CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 452-458, December 2018, https://doi.org/10.17775/CSEEJPES.2017.00960
  • Mamunts, David G, Marley, Vladimir E, Kulakov, Leonid S, Pastushok, Elena M. and Makshanov, Andrey V, "The use of authentication technology blockchain platform for the marine industry," 2018 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), Moscow and St. Petersburg, Russia, 2018, pp. 69-72, https://doi.org/10.1109/EIConRus.2018.8317032
  • Zimmermann, Hendrik and Hoppe, Janna, Blockchain – Opportunities and threats for the energy transition, Background Paper, Germanwatch, March 2018, https://www.germanwatch.org/en/15009
  • Yang, Tiany et al., "Applying blockchain technology to decentralized operation in future energy internet," 2017 IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2), Beijing, China, 2017, pp. 1-5, https://doi.org/10.1109/EI2.2017.8244418
  • Bergquist, Jonatan, Laszka, Aron, Sturm, Monika and Dubey, Abhishek, On the design of communication and transaction anonymity in blockchain-based transactive microgrids, New York: Association for Computing Machinery, 2017, ISBN 9781450351737, https://doi.org/10.1145/3152824.3152827

Graduate Theses referencing Grid Singularity (formerly D3A)

Open source applications based on the Grid Singularity Exchange